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Cash Deposit Limit Rules Under Income Tax: Rs 10 Lakh Myth

Ram Das · Content Strategist
Published · 2 min read

In short

  • Banks report savings account cash deposits to the Income Tax Department at a certain yearly level, though the law does not fix any maximum deposit amount.
  • Current accounts have a higher reporting level, and electronic credits such as salary or UPI are left out of the savings account count.
  • The firm restriction is on receiving cash from one person, and the penalty will fall on the recipient and not the payer.
  • Businesses paying cash to one person face a separate daily expenditure limit, and credit card bill payments in cash are reported at a lower level.
Jump to a section (2)

Under the cash deposit limit rules of Income Tax, a bank has to report the cash deposits made in a savings account to the Income Tax Department once they hit Rs 10 lakh in a financial year. Still, there is no legal maximum on how much you can deposit. Many families think that Rs 10 lakh is a hard ceiling, but in fact it is just a reporting trigger under the Statement of Financial Transactions (SFT), now set by Rule 237 of the Income-tax Rules 2026, which replaced Rule 114E.

For current accounts, CA Club India says the reporting begins at Rs 50 lakh of cash deposits or withdrawals in a financial year. Electronic credits such as salary, NEFT, IMPS and UPI are not counted towards the savings account trigger.

FinPulse India reports that under Rule 159 of the Income-tax Rules 2026, PAN is required when cash deposits or withdrawals across bank and post office accounts total Rs 10 lakh or more in a year.

The Rs 2 lakh bar on receiving cash

The actual hard restriction is on receiving cash. As per Taxgarden, Section 269ST of the 1961 Act bars a person from receiving Rs 2 lakh or more in cash from one person in a day, in one transaction, or for one event. Same restriction is numbered Section 186 under the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Taxclue says the penalty is 100% of the amount received, levied under Section 271DA of the 1961 Act, now Section 451 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, and it falls on the recipient and not the person who pays.

People sometimes split a big payment into smaller cash amounts but RegisterKaro says the authorities sum up all the amounts linked to the same person, transaction or event. Loan instalments are treated differently, and each instalment below the limit can be paid in cash to an HFC or NBFC, as the CBDT clarified in 2017 that instalments are not added together.

Other cash limits and what is unsettled

Cash payments towards credit card bills are also watched, as per Taxgarden. Payments of Rs 1 lakh or more in cash during a year are reported, while payments made through non cash modes are reported only from Rs 10 lakh.

Businesses encounter another restriction. Taxgarden points out that Section 40A(3) forbids business expense paid in cash to a single person over Rs 10,000 in a day, while the limit goes up to Rs 35,000 for goods carriage. The similar clause in the 2025 Act is Section 36(4).

cash deposit limitincome tax cash rulessection 269STcash deposit limit savings accountIncome-tax Act 2025SFT reportingcash transaction limitPAN cash deposit

Frequently asked questions

Is there a maximum limit for cash deposit in a savings account?

There is no legal upper limit. The Rs 10 lakh yearly figure only determines when the bank reports the deposits.

Do UPI and NEFT credits count towards the cash deposit reporting limit?

They do not. Only cash deposits are counted for the savings account trigger.

Who pays the penalty for receiving cash of Rs 2 lakh or more?

The person receiving the cash pays it, under Section 271DA, and not the person who gives the cash.

Sources & credits

Facts and figures in this article draw on these sources. All writing is our own.

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About the author

Ram Das

Ram Das

Content Strategist Noida, India

A writer with a keen interest in the economy, financial markets and personal finance, bringing a grassroots perspective to stories that affect everyday people.

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