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How to Fix Credit Score: What Moves it and How Fast

Veena Sharma · Content Strategist
Published · 2 min read

In short

  • Lenders have altered the timetable for sending repayment data to the credit bureaus, so payments and missed dues will show up in reports earlier than before.
  • Each new loan or card application creates a hard inquiry, while an individual checking the own score makes a soft inquiry that does not reduce it.
  • Payment of every instalment and card bill on the due date is the habit that carries the biggest part of the score.
  • A measurable rise in the score can take about 3 to 4 months of on-time payment and low utilisation.
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Borrowers looking at how to fix credit score now have one change to keep in mind. From 1 July 2026, lenders are sending data to the credit bureaus as of the 9th, 16th, 23rd and last day of each month, as per Billcut.

Earlier, the bureaus were updated on a 15-day cycle, and a payment could take up to two weeks to show in the score, according to TheBankToday. Since reporting is now more frequent, missed payments will also reach the credit report sooner and not only the on-time repayments.

Billcut says the rules were issued on 4 December 2025, as amendment directions of the RBI for commercial banks.

The two habits that carry most of the weight

So, borrowers which pay every instalment and card bill on the due date are working on the biggest part of the score.

Credit utilisation is the second habit. An IIFL guide gives the usual rule of thumb that card balances should stay below 30% of the credit limit.

Applications work in the opposite direction. Each loan or card application creates a hard inquiry, which can reduce the score by around 5 to 10 points and stays on the report for two years, as per Malik Times. Individuals checking their own score are making a soft inquiry, and this does not lower it.

How long recovery takes

An IIFL guide says that correcting a true reporting mistake can raise the score in a few weeks, but that is not always assured.

Otherwise, the estimates run over months. A lender guide from The Press of Asia estimates a measurable rise in about 3 to 4 months of on-time payment and low utilisation, with a big jump in 6 to 8 months.

The RBI does not set a minimum score for loan approval, so lenders set their own cut-offs, as per SMFG India Credit.

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Frequently asked questions

Does checking my own credit score reduce it?

Checking your own score is a soft inquiry and it does not dip it.

Does the RBI set a minimum credit score for a loan?

The RBI does not fix any minimum score. Each lender decides the own cut-off, as per SMFG India Credit.

How long does it take to improve a credit score after correcting a mistake?

As per an IIFL guide, correcting a true reporting mistake can raise the score in a few weeks, though this is not always assured. Other improvements usually take months.

Sources & credits

Facts and figures in this article draw on these sources. All writing is our own.

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About the author

Veena Sharma

Veena Sharma

Content Strategist Jaipur

A young finance writer specialising in equity markets, stock analysis and investing trends. Focuses on tracking market movements, understanding company fundamentals and simplifying financial developments for everyday investors.

  • Equity Markets
  • Stock Analysis
  • Investing
  • IPOs
  • Company Fundamentals
  • Personal Finance

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